Actions against autocrats

Even with all their prisons and armed agents, oppressive structures are never as all-powerful as they want us to think. Regular people can fight back effectively for freedom and a better world. None of us has to do it all alone. There are millions of us and everyone can do something. Decentralized, persistent and varied opposition adds up. Here are some tips to fight the power. 

• Our psychological ability to resist is the key thing we have to nurture, protect and defend. The biggest thing working against popular struggle can be our self-perception of weakness — not seeing how anything we can do as an individual can make a difference. 

• Organizing with others can decrease isolation and powerlessness. Building trust face-to-face with friends, neighbors, family and at work makes everyone less afraid. You can join study groups, affinity groups or radical organizations, but parties, dinner guests and picnics help, too. 

• We have to be for something, not just against stuff. Let’s clearly articulate our values and describe the world we want based on tolerance, abundance, compassion, health, freedom, sharing, beauty, inclusion, pleasure, environmental sustainability and love. Just being against cruelty, conformism, violence, greed, hierarchy and pollution keeps us weak and on the defense.

• Insurgents need joy, healing, rest and mutual aid to endure over the long haul. Eat and sleep!

• Disruptive actions can divert authoritarian resources and slow down their agenda.

• Decentralized leaderless movements are harder to crush. Build trust in small cells. 

• Despots depend on people voluntarily complying and gradually adjusting as things get worse. Don’t alter your behavior before you’re forced to. None of this is normal or inevitable.

• Humor and ridicule are secret weapons. Tyrants rule through anger and fear — shift the script. 

• Act out as part of your daily life, keep at it, and have fun. Rebellion brings meaning and joy. 

• Here’s a catalog of actions anyone can take inspired by Gene Sharp’s 198 Methods of Action:

Banner drops

Blockade ports, train tracks, airports

Boycott Amazon or similar collaborators 

Candlelight vigils

Circulate petitions

Copwatch

Create public art 

Disclose identities of state agents

Display caricatures of our oppressors

Don’t help the police or army

Engage in pranks

Fasts

Funeral protests 

General strikes

Give mock awards

Graffiti

Group bike ride protests or rallies

Hide dissidents or fugitives

Make zines and leave them around town

Marches and parades

Mock funerals

Mutiny

Nude-ins

Organizational open letters

Overload administrative systems

Pickets against government and business

Pie public figures 

Prayer and worship actions

Prisoner support

Property destruction

Provide sanctuary 

Public speeches

Quickie walkouts (lightning strikes)

Reclaim oppressor’s symbols 

Refuse to conform to dress codes

Remove signs to create confusion

Rename public places to honor rebels

Renounce degrees or honors

Report sick at work (sick-in)

Resign from job in protest

Riot

Sex strikes

Sit-ins

Slow down traffic by dancing in crosswalks

Slowdown strike

Spell out slogans with rocks, sand or plants

Stay-in strike

Street party 

Street theater / guerrilla theater

Student strikes

Take extended lunch

Tax resistance

Teach-ins

Tell subversive jokes

Torchlight march

Tree sits

Turn your back to oppressors

Paste up posters

Whistle or pot & pan “concerts”

Work-to-rule strike

Write and sing freedom songs

Write letters to officials